Thursday, May 2, 2024

Guidelines for Installing Fences and Guardrails on Retaining Walls

fence on retaining wall design

Using a cantilevered anchoring slab of concrete that gets embedded underground behind the wall. They also shift any fence weight and loads away from the wall directly into the ground. Then they are filled with concrete before backfilling of the wall occurs. Allowing you the ability to drill and anchor the posts directly to the side of your wall.

Gorgeous Fence on Retaining Wall Examples to Create a Private and Cozy Home Yard

It is also important to consult with the manufacturer of the retaining wall for their specific guidelines and recommendations for fences and guardrails. They may have additional requirements or recommendations that differ from the IRC and IBC. The retaining wall must handle the weight of the fence, and you are limited on the height. If the retaining wall cannot support a fence’s weight, build a full-sized fence three feet behind the block. It can keep the pressure off the foundation of the wall and hold the wall sturdy.

Gather Materials and Hardware

The higher and harder to climb it is, the more security it provides. Codes and HOA regulations matter when setting the fence height. For stability, offset each row, interlocking back into the hillside. Use landscaping adhesive between layers and fill gaps with gravel. Proper grading and a very solid, stable, level base sets the stage for structural integrity.

How to Build a Retaining Wall Fence (A Complete Guide)

Well-designed and well-maintained outdoor structures appeal to potential buyers and can command a higher selling price. Invest in high-quality materials and construction to ensure the longevity of your retaining wall fence. Cutting corners may lead to early deterioration and costly repairs. The decision to build the retaining wall fence yourself or hire a professional depends on your experience and the complexity of the project. While simple walls can be tackled by confident DIY enthusiasts, intricate designs or taller walls might require the expertise of a contractor.

fence on retaining wall design

The method you choose may depend on how strong your retaining wall is, the material you used to build it, and how high your fence will be. A retaining wall fence can be a beautiful design and a big bump to your curb appeal. When designing the wall and fence, don’t just consider function and strength. The two elements together help break up the design and hide the height. Fences maybe erected on top of retaining walls, something which is often called an integrated fence.

Maintenance Matters To ensure longevity:

If you have your retaining wall built, figure about $15 per square face foot for a timber wall, $20 for an interlocking-block system or poured concrete, and $25 for a natural-stone wall. Preparing a troublesome site—one that includes clay soil or a natural spring, for example—can raise costs substantially. Add 10 percent or so if you hire a landscape architect or engineer. But shop around; some landscape firms do the design work for free if they do the installation.

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How to Build a Wood Retaining Wall

They touch the ground instead of the fence panels which is why they’re called rot boards. They shield us from prying eyes, keep our pets safely contained (or out!), and maybe even block that annoying wind that always seems to mess with your barbecue plans. When it comes to keeping our furry friends safe and secure, choosing the right gate is crucial.

When a retaining wall is built, it also creates a steep drop from the high point to the new flat area. The fence makes a high retaining wall much safer by preventing falls. Let’s say you have a yard that slopes down from one end to the other, but you want it to be flat. When the grade is leveled, the high section has to be supported or the soil will erode.

Gradually Sloping Metal Fence

fence on retaining wall design

These are three options you can choose from that will still add privacy and security to your border. There are quite a few things to consider when choosing a retaining wall fence. Especially if I’m adding a fence to an existing retaining wall because an older wall may limit my fence choices. Not only do they look great, but also provide quite a few benefits. Consider what you’ll do with the space between the fence and the wall.

The greenery softens the hardscape, making it more inviting and visually pleasing. When installing a fence on top of an SRW, the fence posts should be placed at least 3 feet behind the wall. This is to ensure that the fence posts do not interfere with the structural integrity of the wall and its drainage system. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires that employers provide fall protection for employees working at heights over 4 feet.

You'll need to treat, paint, or stain them to prevent damage from weather and insects, and they may be prone to warping, rot, and splintering over time. Some of the most popular wood choices include redwood, which is resistant to insects and rot, making it ideal for fence rails. This will necessitate cleaning and maintenance to keep the wall in good condition. They are typically more difficult to climb, discouraging potential intruders from attempting to gain access to your home or garden area.

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The main purpose of a retaining wall is to keep back soil and support different levels of ground over a property. A fence on the other hand has multiple uses and usually demarcates a boundary. Fences can also be used for privacy, to create separate areas on a property, to add interest or to hide your compost bins or trash cans.

The first obvious step in the software is to set the backfill height to match the soil cover at the toe side. In the end, a wall fence can be a stylish and functional addition to your property. Fence posts play a crucial role in the stability and durability of your wall fence.

If the fence posts are supported by concrete footings, you may be able to tie those into the walls construction which would strengthen both the fence and wall. The addition of a retaining wall underneath the wooden fence further increases its stability and lifespan while giving you extra options when it comes to customizing its look. You can choose from stone or brick walls in different colors and textures – all of which will add character and definition to your outdoor space. A retaining wall fence is a structure designed to restrain soil to unnatural slopes. They’re commonly used in landscapes where extra support is needed to prevent the earth from moving downhill with erosion. It is important to note that these guidelines are for SRW retaining walls.

These footings can even be tied into the walls construction for even more support. If you’re using stone or concrete, the fence can usually be bolted right to the top of the wall. In the case of poured concrete, you can install the fence posts in the wall as you pour the concrete. Estimate needing approximately 0.6 cubic yards of backfill per 1 linear foot of retaining wall length x each foot of planned height.

The retaining walls here are made of strong and durable juniper wood, which is then used as basic planters if you ever want to add some flowers or bushes. Last but not least, here is a midcentury landscape in a spacious backyard, where the retaining wall and fence offer a unique appeal as much as functional use. Next, this gorgeous backyard features a stunning arched retaining wall and fences that follow its curvature on top of it. It has been customized to match the wall, while the rails are aligned for the best aesthetic. We highly recommend metal fence posts for  your wood fence, as these will not rot.

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